ACCA, MBA, Tax Agent ជាអ្នកនិពន្ធហើយអាចប្រលងជាប់៖ ACCA រហូត ៤ មុខវិជ្ជាក្នុងពេលតែម្តង, Tax Agent ពិន្ទុខ្ពស់, MBA & BBA ជាប់ជាសិស្សពូកែ និងមានបទពិសោធការងារជាង ១៥ ឆ្នាំ ព្រមទាំងអ្នកនិពន្ធផ្សេងៗ ?ទិញឯកសារហើយ អានមិនយល់អាចសួរបាន
Ink and Wash Painting: Japanese and Chinese painting technique, using ink in the same way as watercolour.
Intaglio: decoration produced by cutting into a surface, used in engraving, etching, gem carving.
Impasto: Thick mass of paint or pastel; hence impasted, or impastoed.
Illustration: A method of enhancing written text by providing an illustration (pictorial explanation) of the written words.
Illuminated Manuscripts: Handwritten book on vellum or parchment, usually medieval, decorated with miniature painting, borders, and decorative capital letters; hence illumination. Exemplars: Book of Kells, Lindisfarne Gospels, Book of Durrow.
Iconography: recognizable emblematic motifs and symbols in works of art.
Ice Sculpture: a contemporary form of plastic art which uses blocks of ice as material.
Holocaust Art : Includes Nazi propaganda works, images created by victims and postwar concentration camp memorials of the Shoah.
Genre-Painting: Type of picture featuring an everyday scene containing human subjects.
High art: art that strives to attain the highest aesthetic and moral qualities in both content and expression.
Hellenic : Greek culture of the 11th century BCE to 323 BCE.
Functionalism: the artistic theory that form should be determined bv function, especially in architecture and the decorative arts, and that this will automatically produce objects that are aesthetically pleasing.
Greek Art:The foundation of Western painting and sculpture in general and Renaissance art in particular.
Gouache: opaque watercolour paint. Also: a work executed in gouache medium.
Glass Painting: technique of decorating glass, not very clearly distinguished from glass enameling, although it may be more transparent and smoother. Early glass painting was not fired, and therefore not permanent.
Gestural painting: a term that originally came into use to describe the painting of the abstract Expressionist artists Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline, Robert Motherwell, Hans Hofmann and others. What they had in common was the application of paint in free sweeping gestures with the brush.
Gesso: generally used for any mixture of an inert white pigment with glue, used as a ground for painting; strictly, a mixture in which the inert pigment is calcium sulfate. Gesso grosso is coarse gesso made from sifted plaster of Paris, used for the preliminary ground layer in medieval Italian panel paintings. Gesso sottile is fine crystalline gypsum, made by slaking plaster of Paris in excess water. Gesso can also be built up or molded into relief designs, or carved.
Fresco Secco : misleading term synonymous with painting “a secco”.
Frottage : (Fr. “rubbing”) the technique of placing paper over textured objects or surfaces and rubbing with a wax crayon or graphite, to produce an image. Invented by Max Ernst.
Formalism: the tendency to adhere to conventional forms at the expense of the subject matter.
Form: Describes the elements in a work of art which are independent of the emotional or interpretative significance of the work: for example, the medium, scale, shape, colour, dimensions, line, mass, texture, and their mutual relationships.
Foreground: Refers to the area of the picture space closest to the viewer, immediately behind the picture plane. The next distant area is the middleground; the most distant is the background.
Foreshortening: the use of the laws of perspective in art to make an individual form appear three dimensional.
Folk art: Traditional art of peasant societies, which includes utilitarian, decorative and applied arts and crafts.
Fresco Painting : Mural painting on fresh plaster; sometimes called buon fresco (“true fresco”) to distinguish it from painting “a secco”, on dried plaster.
Fine art : art whose value is considered to be aesthetic rather than functional, i.e. architecture, sculpture, painting and drawing, and the graphic arts. Compare applied art and decorative art.
Found Objects: items that are found, not made by the artist, and then defined and displayed as a work of art – also known as an “objets trouves” – and associated with Surrealism and Dada.
Figurine : small model or sculpture of the human figure, like prehistoric Venus Figurines, such as Venus of Willendorf.
Flower painting : still-life painting of flowers, associated chiefly with Oriental art and the Dutch painters of the 17th century.
Figure drawing (and figure painting): Drawing or painting in which the human figure predominates, usually full length.
Figurative art: synonym for representational art.
២-ព័ត៌មានដែលបង្ហាញថា ដីនោះបានចុះបញ្ជីរួចហើយ ឬមិនទាន់បានចុះបញ្ជី។
៣-អត្តសញ្ញាណនៃក្រសួង ស្ថាប័ន ឬអាជ្ញាធរដែនដី ដែលមានអាណត្តិកាន់កាប់ដីនោះ។
៤-ឯកសារផ្ដល់ដោយក្រសួង ស្ថាប័ន ឬអាជ្ញាធរដែនដីដែលមានអាណត្តិកាន់កាប់ដីនោះ ដែលបង្ហាញអំពីការអះអាងពីឋានៈ នៃដីនោះ។